小剂量舒芬太尼在剖宫产麻醉中预防牵拉痛和寒战的效果观察

Preventive Effect of Small Doses Sufentanil Anesthesia for Pull Pain and Chills in Cesarean Delivery

目的 探讨小剂量舒芬太尼在剖宫产麻醉中预防牵拉痛和寒战的效果。方法 选取本院2014年10月-2015年6月剖宫产的90例产妇为研究对象,随机分为对照组和研究组,每组各45例。比较两组患者术前、术后以及给药后1、10 min的心率、平均动脉压;牵拉痛及寒战的发生情况。结果 两组产妇术前、术后以及给药后1、10 min的心率和平均动脉压间比较,差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）;对照组产妇牵拉痛级寒战的发生率高于研究组,差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论 小剂量舒芬太尼可降低剖宫产麻醉中牵拉痛和寒战的发生率。

Objective To explore the preventive effect of smal doses sufentanil anesthesia for pul pain and chil s in cesarean delivery. Methods 90 cases of maternal were selected as the research object from October 2014 to June 2015,they were randomly divided into control group and research group, each group of 45 cases. The preoperative and postoperative and 1,10 min after the treatment of heart rate,mean arterial pressure,pul the happening of the pain and chil s were compared. Results Of maternal the preoperative,postoperative and 1,10 min after the treatment of two groups in heart rate and mean arterial pressure,there was no statistical y significant difference（P〉 0.05）.The incidence of maternal pul pain level chil s in control group were significantly higher than the research group,the difference was statistical y significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The smal dose sufentanil can reduce the incidence of cesarean anesthesia in pul pain and chil s.