认知护理干预对冠心病患者心绞痛发作及生活质量的作用分析

Effect of Cognitive Nursing Intervention in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease With Angina Pectoris and Quality of Life

目的探讨认知护理干预对冠心病患者心绞痛发作以及生活质量的影响。方法选取我院收治的冠心病患者共96例作为研究对象,随机数字表法分为观察组以及对照组各48例,其中对照组患者给予心内科常规护理,观察组患者在常规护理基础上给予认知护理干预,观察两组患者护理效果。结果观察组患者心绞痛治疗有效率95.8%,对照组患者心绞痛治疗有效率79.2%,对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组患者护理后生活质量总分(60.8±9.9)分,对照组患者护理后生活质量总分(55.3±11.1)分,对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论认知护理干预对冠心病患者心绞痛发作以及生活质量有积极影响。

Objective To investigate the effect of cognitive nursing intervention on angina pectoris and quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease. Methods A total of 96 patients with coronary heart disease were selected as the research object,randomly divided into observation group and control group with 48 cases in each group. The control group was given the routine nursing care,the observation group were given cognitive nursing intervention on the basis of conventional nursing,observation of the two groups of patients with nursing effect. Results The effective rate of angina in the observation group was 95.8%,and the control group was 79.2%,the difference was statistical y significant（P〈 0.05）. After the observation group,the total quality of life score（60.8±9.9）,the control group of patients after nursing quality of life（55.3±11.1）,the difference was statistical y significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Cognitive nursing intervention in patients with coronary heart disease angina pectoris attack and the quality of life has a positive impact,can significantly improve the treatment effect,improve the quality of life of patients.