南京市江宁区代谢综合征流行病学考察及其与年龄的相关性分析

Investigation the Epidemiology of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Correlation With Age in Jiangning District of Nanjing

目的：分析南京市江宁区代谢综合征流行病学特征，并考察疾病与年龄的相关性情况。方法选择2014年4月～2014年10月我区5482例行体检患者，结合病例资料回顾性代谢综合征的患病情况，并就不同年龄段进行分组，考察年龄与此类疾病相关性。结果5482例体检患者中，代谢综合征患者1525例，患病率为27.8%，其中男性17.5%，女性为10.3%，另外31～35岁、36～40岁、41～45岁、46～50岁人群的 MS 患病率分别为4.62%、5.97%、7.94%、9.56%，经方差分析显示，均存在统计学差异（P ＜0.05）。结论本区代谢综合征患病率较高，其中男性患病人数较多，就不同年龄段分析结果可知，本病随着年龄增大患病率增加。

Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of Jiangning District of metabolic syndrome and disease and age-related study of the situation. Methods 5 482 patients of routine physical examination from April 2014 to October 2014 in our region, combined with the prevatence of the metabolic syndrome cases retrospectively and grouping on different ages, examine the correlation between age. Results 5 482 cases of medical patients, 1 525 cases of patients with metabolic syndrome, the prevalence was 27.8%, male 17.5%, female I0.3%, another 31 to 35 years old, 36 to 40 years old, 41 to 45 years, 46 to 50 the prevalence of MS-year- olds was 4.62%, respectively, 5.97%, 7.94%, 9.56%, by analysis of variance showed that the differences wcrc statistically （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The high prevalence of the metabolic syndrome region, the gender of patients were male mostly and more analysis on different age groups shows that the disease prevalence increases with age.