“学校离村”的乡村教育新动向及其社会文化隐忧——兼与“文字上移”提法商榷

The disappearance of the rural schools

近十年来,乡村学校大量急剧消失的现象和态势,应概括为"学校离村",这是与"学校进村"相背而行的乡村教育新动向,这一动向的直接后果是大量乡村学校的急速消亡,进而很大程度上致使村落消亡和乡村社会瓦解加速、乡村文化"失地"、中华文化生态遭遇破坏和乡村少年文化人格健全"土壤"缺失等问题,这些由"学校离村"带来的社会文化隐忧将是深远的。

Abstract. Recent decade or more has seen rapid disappearance of rural schools, the consequence of which is that a large number of rural schools are gone for good. This is a prelude to collapses of rural social life, and loss of rural culture. These effects are far-reaching and irreversible, and so it should be given a special attention and vigilance.