与运动平面垂直的外磁场对电子运动的影响及抗磁性新解释

Influence on Electrons Motion by the Magnetic Field Perpendicular to the Motion Plane and New Explanation of Diamagnetism

应用经典物理学中的涡旋电场力、静电力和洛伦兹力,通过解析分析和数值计算的方法,在外磁场与电子运动形成的等效磁矩平行和反平行2种条件下,证明了有外磁场时电子不再做闭合的曲线运动,基于其运动半径不变的所有认识都值得商榷。在通常外磁场条件下,发现了电子到核距离的变化规律以及其运动规律的近似解析表达式,得到了抗磁性的定量表达式。同时,还提出了"联合电磁感应和静电力、洛伦兹力进行抗磁性解释",完善了对物质抗磁性的理解。

With vortex electric field force, electrostatic force and Lorentz force in the classical physics, by means of analyzing and numerical calculating, in the conditions of the magnetic field paralleling and anti-paralleling the equivalent magnetic moment of electrons, it is proved that the curve of electron is non-loop and all understandings based on the invariant radius are suspicious. Un-der the condition of general external magnetic field, rules of distance variation and the approximate analytical motion are found, and the quantitative expressions of diamagnetism are obtained. Meanwhile, it is proposed that the best explanation for diamagnetism should unite the electromagnetic induction with electrostatic force and Lorentz force.