中国古代强悍北狄入主中原及其原因探究

Research of Valiant Beidi Nationalities Entered Central Plains in Ancient China

在中国历史上,中原政权总是受到强大北方少数民族政权的威胁,而南方少数民族却鲜有强大政权危及中原。在发展千年的历史长河中,因受到不同民族人文历史共识、自然地理差异、民族认同观念、自然灾害、军事力量诸因素错综复杂的影响而综合形成了决定北方少数民族入主中原的有力因素。探究南北方少数民族建立政权的历史对于形成对少数民族整体认识、处理民族间关系以及团结各民族共同发展意义深远。

In historical period, the regime of central plains had always been threatened by valiant northern mi-nority nationalities and the southern minority nationalities could hardly threaten the regime. Because of different nationalitiesˊ common views of humanity history, natural geographical differences, the concept of national identity, natural calamities and military power various factors, their formed the advanta-geous factors for the northern minority nationalities to enter central plains. Researching the establishing regime history of minority nationalities is far-reaching significance for forming integral cognition of the minority, handling the relationship of different nationalities and uniting all ethnic groups to develop to-gether.