对不可抗力作为环境侵权免责事由的探究

Exploration of the Force Majeure as an Environmental Tort Exemption

不可抗力是一个动态的法律概念,它在不同的案件中所起的作用不尽相同,在环境侵权法领域,不可抗力作为免责事由的立法旨意主要是环境侵权主体在什么范围和什么程度上需要对不可抗力所造成的损害承担责任,因此对不可抗力进行细化解释也就势在必行。

The force majeure is a dynamic concept of law, which functions differently in various cases. In the domain of environmental tort,it is a reason for exemption. The vital issue of lawmaking lies in the scope and scale of the force majeure that the subjects should be responsible. A detailed interpretation is necessary.