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犹太民族的全球影响力及独立思考传统 被引量:1

The Global Impact and Independent Thinking of the Jews
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摘要 中国在21世纪的崛起需要充分、全方位的全球影响力支撑。犹太人的全球影响力在世界各民族中独领风骚,在政治、经济、科技、文化、军事各个领域都作出重要贡献,足资借鉴。犹太人获得23%诺贝尔奖、23.7%京都奖、33.3%沃夫奖;20世纪百强心理学家,犹太人占据39席;现代心理学主要流派中,精神分析、格式塔、人本主义皆由犹太心理学家开创,犹太心理学家在几乎所有心理学基础与应用领域中都能领衔。在四千年反犹风潮中,犹太人"分别为圣"的选民身份认同、自小训练的探究意识与独立思考精神、基于会堂的家庭—社区成长支持系统、跨越时空的全球经济掌控规划是其多方出类拔萃的四大主要原因。中华民族21世纪要充分融于世界,逆流而上、不进则退,必须在大国博弈过程中向犹太人学习。 Widespread global impact is the basis for China's rise in the 21st Century. One of the best models is the Hebrews as a whole, as indicated by the disproportionate number of outstanding Jewish individuals, especially in terms of politics, economics, science and technology, culture, military, and so on. Jewish scholars hold 23% the Nobel Prize laureates, 23.7% Kyoto Prize laureates, 33.3% Wolf Prize laureates, and 39 of the 100 most eminent psychologists of the 20th Century. Jewish psychologists developed three (psychoanalysis, Gestalts, humanism) of the five mainstream psychological schools, and lead almost all fields of psychology as a disciplines and as a profession. Despite the ever-lasting anti-Semitism, the Hebrews have achieved daunting success thanks to their sanctification and living with identity of select people, cultivation of inquisitive spirit and creative thinking from early childhood, maturation with the faith (synagogues) based the familial-communal supporting system, and design and control of the world economy over time and Hebrews if it wants to forge ahead in a global context today. space. China should draw on the experience of the
作者 韩布新
出处 《苏州大学学报(教育科学版)》 CAS 2015年第3期1-11,共11页 Journal of Soochow University(Educational Science Edition)
基金 中美宗教文化心理学合作项目"犹太民族心理研究"(项目编号:TRI201307)的阶段性研究成果
关键词 犹太人 出类拔萃 诺贝尔奖 全球影响力 独立思考 家庭—社区成长支持系统 Jewish disproportionate Nobel Prize global impact independent thinking familial-communalsocial support system
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