论毛泽东思想中的列宁主义因素

On Influence of Leninism over Mao Zedong Thought

列宁主义是毛泽东思想的重要理论来源之一,它在毛泽东关于近现代中国革命和建设问题的思考中始终作为重要的理论因素发挥着指导性作用,其主要有两个方面的内容:在认识论上,毛泽东继承和发扬列宁关于反对主观主义、坚持实事求是的思想路线,并以此正确处理好党性和个性的辩证关系;在中国的社会主义经济建设问题上,毛泽东领会俄国与中国国情的相似处,充分借鉴了列宁的新经济政策。

Being an importantly theoretical source of Mao Zedong Thought, Leninism serves as an important theoretical factor to guide Mao Zedong in modern Chinese revolution and construction. It mainly includes following two aspects： on epistemology, Mao Zedong inherits and develops subjectivism and adhering to the ideological line of seeking truth from facts, handling the dialectical relations between the Party spirit and personality; on struction, Mao Zedong understands the similarities between China＇s national Lenin＇s thought about combating which is an important basis of Chinese socialist economic conconditions and those of Russia, and makes full use of Lenin＇s New Economic Policy..