乔治·奥威尔小说的叙事话语——以《一九八四》的叙事分析为例

Distinctive narrative discourse: On the narrative strategies in Nineteen Eighteen- Four

小说《一九八四》是乔治·奥威尔的一大代表作,该小说为读者形象地描绘了一个极权统治下的未来之国——大洋国,在对各种恐怖景象的描述中,形成了奥威尔别具特色的叙述话语。本文以小说《一九八四》为例,从叙事视角、讽刺艺术、风格超越和文本空间四大维度对其叙事策略进行了分析与研究,以期能够更加全面深入地理解奥威尔小说的叙述话语。

The novel,Nineteen Eighty- Four,is George Orwell's masterpiece. Through recreating an Oceania under the rule of totalitarianism and depicting the various terrorist phenomena,George Orwell has formed his distinctive narrative discourse. This paper analyzes Nineteen Eighty- Four from four dimensions,that is,narrative perspective,satirical art,stylistic transcendence and textual space,and attempts to reveal its narrative strategies in a more comprehensive way.