期刊文献+

路径式护理在慢性阻塞性肺疾病肺栓塞高危患者中的应用 被引量:28

Application of pathway nursing for COPD patients at high risk of pulmonary embolism
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨路径式护理在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)肺栓塞高危患者中的应用效果。方法将2011年1月-2014年6月入住我院呼吸内科治疗的300例COPD肺栓塞高危患者,按非同期队列研究方法,将2011年1月-2012年12月按常规护理模式护理模式进行护理的150例患者作为对照组,将2013年1月-2014年6月按路径式护理模式进行护理的150例作为观察组。比较两组患者住院时间、医疗费用、预防肺栓塞相关知识掌握程度和发生肺栓塞情况的差异。结果观察组患者住院天数、医疗费用、肺栓塞发生率均低于对照组(P<0.05),且并发肺栓塞死亡例数也较少;而患者对预防肺栓塞相关知识掌握达标人数多于对照组(P<0.05)。结论路径式护理能有效降低患者住院时间、医疗费用,提高其对预防肺栓塞相关知识的知晓度,降低肺栓塞的发生率。
出处 《护士进修杂志》 2015年第19期1754-1756,共3页 Journal of Nurses Training
基金 广西壮族自治区卫生厅自筹基金项目[编号:桂卫科教(2014)7号]
关键词 路径式护理 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 肺栓塞 护理 Pathway nursing COPD Pulmonary embolism Nursing
  • 相关文献

参考文献3

二级参考文献54

  • 1慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊治指南(2007年修订版)[J].中华结核和呼吸杂志,2007,30(1):8-17. 被引量:8234
  • 2Sandler DA, Martin JF. Autopsy proven pulmonary embolism in hospital patients: are we detecting enough deep vein thrombosis? J R Soc Med, 1989, 82: 203-205.
  • 3Cardiovascular Disease Educational and Research Trust, Cyprus Cardiovascular Disease Educational and Research Trust, European Venous Forum, et al. Prevention and treatment of venous thromboembolism. International Consensus statement (guidelines according to scientific evidence). Int Angiol, 2006, 25 : 101- 161.
  • 4Samama MM, Cohen AT, Darmon JY, et al. A comparison of enoxaparin with placebo for the prevention of venous thromboembolism in acutely ill medical patients. Prophylaxis in Medical Patients with Enoxaparin Study Group. N Engl J Med, 1999, 341 : 793-800.
  • 5Leizorovicz A, Mismetti P. Preventing venous thromboembolism in medical patients. Circulation, 2004, 110 Suppl 1: IV13-IV19.
  • 6Cohen AT, Davidson BL, Gallus AS, et al. Efficacy and safety of fondaparinux for the prevention of venous thromboembolism in older acute medical patients: randomized placebo controlled trial. BMJ, 2006, 332: 325-329.
  • 7Fraisse F, Holzapfel L, Couland JM, et al. Nadroparin in the prevention of deep vein thrombosis in acute decompensated COPD. The Association of Non-University Affiliated Intensive Care Specialist Physicians of France. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 2000, 161: 1109-1114.
  • 8Hirsch DR, Ingenito EP, Goldhaber SZ. Prevalence of deep venous thrombosis among patients in medical intensive care. JAMA, 1995, 274: 335-337.
  • 9Spyropoulos AC. Emerging strategies in the prevention of venous thromboembolism in hospitalized medical patients. Chest, 2005, 128 : 958-969.
  • 10Cohen AT, Alikhan R, Arcelus JI, et al. Assessment of venous thromboembolism risk and the benefits of thromboprophylaxis in medical patients. Thromb Haemost, 2005, 94: 750-759.

共引文献429

同被引文献162

引证文献28

二级引证文献120

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部