城镇化进程中湘西苗族婚恋习俗的变迁及社会影响——基于勾良村的田野调查

Changes and Social Impacts of Marriage Customs of Miao People in Western Hunan in the Process of Urbanization ——A Study Based on Fieldwork in Gouliang Village

勾良村历史悠久,民俗风情浓郁,灿烂多彩、特色明显的婚恋习俗文化在这里得以延续和发扬。在城镇化背景下,勾良苗寨的婚姻习俗进行了现代化的整合,发生了很大的变迁,既保留了自身文化的主体性、独立性,又融入了现代化的因素。在变迁中,产生的一些社会新问题值得我们去思考和探求解决途径,这将有利于社会主义和谐社会的建设。

In Gouliang, a village with a long history and rich customs, bright, colorful and particular marriage culture continues and develops. In the context of urbanization, marriage customs of Miao People in this village undergo a process of modem integration and great change, with a subjectivity and independence of its culture being kept and some modem factors being absorbed. Some new social problems occurred in this process deserve our thinking and their solutions should be procured, which will benefit the construction of a socialist harmonious society.