重动句的句法语义分析

The Syntactic and Semantical Analysis of the Verb-copying Sentence

重动句是一种活动作致事的致使句式,它是一种核心句。活动的参与者通过转喻机制转喻活动作致事是语言经济性的体现。由于话题范畴或施动范畴可以继续扩展致使句,会导致相应的句法成分发生移位操作,使句子在线性上出现差异。

Verb-copying sentence is a causative construction whose cause risa nactivity, and it is a kind of kernel sentence. The participant of activity playing the role of causer is the reflection of Economic Principle. That the Top category or the Docategory expands the causative sentence leads to the movement operation of the corresponding syntactic components, so that the sentence appears to be different from each other.