美国企业社会工作的发展历程及其经验启示

The Evelopment Course and Experience of Corporate Social Work in the United States

西方发达国家的企业社会工作是工业化进程中企业追逐经济利益和人们对工作或职业福利追求的产物,美国是其中较为典型的国家。它的发展经历了起步萌芽期、成长发展期、全面拓展期和成熟稳步期等四个重要时期,积累了较为丰富的发展经验。本文对美国企业社会工作的发展脉络进行了系统梳理,并在此基础上对其发展经验及其对我国企业社会工作发展的启示进行了深入探讨。

The development of corporate social work in western developed countries is the product of the people pursuing economic interests and job benefits by the process of industrialization.The United States is a typical country.Its development has experienced the four important period,including the germination period,growth period,comprehensive development period and mature period.It has accumulated relatively rich experience in development.In this paper systematically Combed the development of the corporate social work in United States,and has discussed deeply its enlightenment to the development of corporate social work in China.