国际主要经济体货币供应量统计实践及启示

The Practice of Money Supply Statistics of International Major Economies and Its Inspiration to China

货币供应量是各国制定货币政策时重要的参考指标。随着金融创新的不断推进和金融监管的不断放松,国际主要经济体均对货币供应量的统计方法进行了频繁而全面的修订。随着我国金融改革持续深入,货币供应也经历着与其他经济体类似的历程。本文梳理和总结其他经济体货币供应量统计方法的变革过程,并提出完善我国货币供应量统计制度的建议。

The money supply is an important reference index of the monetary policy. With the advancement of financial innova- tions and the relaxation of financial regulations, international major economies have made frequent and comprehensive revision to the statistical methods of the money supply. With the deepening of China＇ s financial reform, China is experiencing the process similar to other economies. The paper reviews and summarizes the change process of the statistical methods of the money supply of other e- conomies, and puts forward suggestions on perfecting China＇ s money supply statistical system.