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妊娠合并甲状腺功能减退与不良妊娠结局的研究

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摘要 目的:分析妊娠合并甲状腺功能减退对妊娠结局影响。方法:筛查产科住院患者,筛选确诊甲减29例纳入甲减组,连续随机选取同期接待住院孕产妇200例作为对照组,统计对比相关指标。结果:甲减组FT3、FT4、ALB水平均低于对照组,TSH水平高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义( P<0.05);甲减组终止孕周时间、出生体重、Apgar评分低于对照组,围产儿结局不良率72.41%、围产妇结局不良率13.79%,高于对照组1.50%、0.00%,差异具有统计意义(P<0.05);甲减组围产儿结局不良者产妇TSH水平5.9~36.8mU/L,平均20.3±10.8mU/L,围产儿结局较好者TSH水平6.0~24.2mU/L,平均10.6±2.3mU/L,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:妊娠合并甲减不良妊娠结局发生率较高,可增加围产儿、围产妇不良结局发生风险;对于已发病入院者无有效的改善围产儿结局方法,TSH水平可作为不良妊娠结局预测指标;应做好事前干预,早期产检。
作者 陈凤
出处 《中国伤残医学》 2015年第20期75-76,共2页 Chinese Journal of Trauma and Disability Medicine
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