全国第四次大熊猫调查方案设计及主要结果分析

Scheme Design and Main Result Analysis of The Fouth National Survey on Giant Pandas

为了满足大熊猫保护管理的需要,国家林业局于2011—2014年开展了全国第四次大熊猫调查。调查涉及了野生种群、栖息地、同域野生动物、干扰状况、社会经济、保护管理和圈养种群七大方面内容,获得了全面的大熊猫现状信息。介绍了全国第四次大熊猫调查的技术方案,展示了主要调查成果,分析了第三次调查以来的动态变化。

In order to meet the needs of giant panda conservation and management,the State Forestry Administration conducted the Fourth National Survey on Giant Pandas from 201 1 to 2014.The survey covers seven aspects,including wild population,habitats,sympatric animals,disturbance,conservation and management,social economic conditions of distribution areas and captive population.We obtain o-verall information on giant pandas.This article describes the technical scheme in The Fourth Survey,it shows some of the main survey results and analyses the main dynamic changes since the end of the Third Survey.