清代容县宾兴馆考述——广西教育公益研究(一)

Studies of Bing Xing Pavilion of Rong County in Qing Dynasty——A Study of Education Commonweal in Guangxi(一)

清季容县绅民为振兴文教,积极倡建宾兴馆,对资助当地学子入学、科考差旅、创办新学等均功不可没。宾兴馆内置放捐资家族先祖牌位,每年春秋两祭。故宾兴馆又是人们孝敬先祖,联络乡谊,调节纠纷的有效平台。尤其在政局动荡、政府力量式微之际,宾兴馆又担当起地方公共安全之责,维护地方社会秩序。

The people of Rong County actively had built Bing Xing Pavilion in late Qing dynasty, which was important in funding local student admission, the trip of the imperial examinations, the development of the new education, and so on. There Were memorial tablet of every clan to carry out the ritual activities in the spring and the autumn. So Bing Xing Pavilion also was an effective platform, including the people honor ancestors, contact friendship and adjust dispute. Especially, it has more contribution to maintain local social order and local public safety.