都江堰地区急诊科护士幸福指数现状及对策

The present situation and countermeasures of emergency department nurses' happiness index in Dujiangyan area

目的了解都江堰地区急诊科护士幸福指数现状,探讨其改善措施。方法采取偶遇抽样方法抽取四川省都江堰市市级医疗机构40名急诊科注册护士,进行综合幸福问卷调查(m ultiple happinessquestionnaire,M H Q),结果基层急诊科护士幸福指数处于中等水平,各维度水平由高到低依次为友好关系、自我价值、生命活力、生活满意、人格成长、健康关注、正性情感、利他行为、负性情感;幸福指数与综合幸福感呈正相关。结论基层医院应针对急诊科工作特点采取适当措施以提高护士幸福指数,进一步调动其工作积极性,保证急诊服务的质量和水平。

ObjectiveKnowing the present happiness index situation among nurses of emergency department in Dujiangyan district,so as to provide a reference for improving their happiness level.MethodExtract 40 nurses from emergency department of registered medical institutions with sampling method from Dujiangyan city of Sichuan province to take the Multiple Happiness Questionnaire（Multiple Happiness Questionnaire MHQ）.Resultshappiness index of nurses from primary emergency department are in the medium level.The dimension level from high to low are friendly relations, self-worth,life vitality,life satisfaction and personality growth,health care,positive emotion,altruistic behavior,negative emotion;Positive correlation between comprehensive sense of happiness and well-being.ConclusionBasic-level hospitals should take appropriate measures to improve the happiness index of their nurses according to the characteristics of the emergency work,further transfer the work initiative,ensure the quality of emergency services and level.