北运河流域(北京段)畜禽养殖污染现状及防治对策研究

Pollution Status and Countermeasures of Livestock and Poultry in Beijing Beiyunhe River Basin

畜禽养殖业产生的畜禽粪污对空气、土壤、地表水及地下水均会造成污染。调研了北运河流域(北京段)畜禽养殖业现状,分析了其污染空间分布及粪污处理方式,并提出了畜禽养殖存在的主要问题。结合国内外研究及北运河流域(北京段)概况,从布局、粪污处理、资金投入等方面提出了应对措施与建议,为环境管理部门开展畜禽养殖污染防治提供借鉴与参考。

The manure of livestock and poultry has a serious impact on the air, soil, surface water and ground water. The pollution status of livestock and poultry in BeiyunheRiver Basin in Beijing was investigated in the paper, the spatial distribution and treatment of pollution was analyzed, the main problems existing in livestock and poultry was put forwarded. According to the domestic and foreign research and the situation of BeiyunheRiver Basin in Beijing, countermeasures and suggestions were put for- warded from the layout, manure treatment, investment and other aspects, which can provide references for environment manage- ment department to carry out the countermeasures of livestock and poultry pollution.