中国农民环境抗争研究中的认知与反思

The Cognition and Reflection of the Research on Environment Protests from Chinese Farmers

对农民环境抗争的研究,应该离农民的生活世界越来越近。为了实现这种"近距离",研究者既需要对农民环境抗争所嵌入的环境与社会系统有整体性认知,也需要对以下四个维度进行认真反思:农民在生活世界中的主体性、农民反抗传统的延续与断裂、环境议题的复杂性、研究者的价值判断。

The research of environment protests from farmers should be closely connected to the world where they live. In order to achieve this ＂close distance＂, researchers are expected to be wholly aware of the environmental and social systems in which farmers make their environment protests. Meanwhile, researchers are also supposed to seriously reflect on the following four dimensions, i.e., the subjectivity of farmers ＇ world, the continuity and fracture of their fighting traditions, the complexity of environmental issues, and the judgment of researchers.