中国国家青年女子足球队南京亚青赛备战过程研究

Preparation Process of Chinese Women's National U19 Football Team for AFC U19 Women's Championship at Nanjing

科学化的备战是成功参赛的保障,采用文献资料、观察、数理统计等研究方法对中国国家青年女子足球队备战2013年女足亚青赛的过程进行分析,旨在为我国女子足球成功的竞技备战提供有一定价值的参考。主要结论如下:球队在保留世少赛的基本班底基础上,采取微调式的队伍更新方式;教练员年轻化,运动训练实践经验丰富,个别成员教练员证书等级较低;技战术指导思想是进攻以整体控球打法为核心,强调传控配合转移,防守以中场压迫为核心,伺机形成前场高压;获取的信息情报基本上关于竞赛对手技战术特点以及优劣势、比赛环境等,科研团队亟待完善;备战过程分为3个阶段,各阶段训练重点清晰且有序进行,技战术训练课的安排次数最多,训练强度达不到比赛强度要求,球队共进行了3场比赛,没有安排专门的心理和智能训练。

Scientific preparation for game is the guarantee of success. This paper analyzed preparation process of Chinese Women’s National U19 Football Team for AFC U19 Women’s Championship by the methods of literature review,survey,and mathematical statistics. It aimed at providing a reference for Chinese women’s football. Conclusions： The team added some new players based on the players who had participated FIFA U17 World Cup.Young and rich sports training experience coaches were joined coaching team,only few of them have low grade certification. Techniques and tactics guiding ideology of the team is control in the attacking and emphasizes the pass-control transfer,and midfield oppression is the core in defend to form pressure in front court. The acquired information is basically about opponent’s technique and tactic features and its advantages and disadvantages and the match environment. The scientific research team needs an urgent improvement. Preparation process can be divided into three stages. The training key points are clear and orderly in each stage. Most time is spent on technique and tactics training which caused that training intensity can’t reach match intensity. And the team has three matches and no specific mental and intelligent training.