梅花针配合药物口服、局部封闭治疗斑秃疗效观察

Efficacy Observation on Plum Blossom Needle Combined with Drug Oral Administration and Partial Closure for Alopecia Areata

目的：观察梅花针配合药物口服、局部封闭治疗斑秃的疗效。方法：将85例斑秃患者随机分为治疗组（42例）和对照组（43例），均给予口服维生素B6片、谷维素片、胱氨酸片，并行曲安奈德注射液局部皮损内封闭注射，治疗组则在此基础上配合梅花针叩刺，观察两组患者1个疗程后、2个疗程后的临床疗效及随访1年后的复发情况。结果：观察组1个疗程后、2个疗程后的总有效率均显著高于对照组（P〈0.05），随访1年后复发率显著低于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论：梅花针配合药物口服、局部封闭治疗斑秃疗效显著，能减少复发，值得临床推广应用。

Objective：To observe the efficacy of plum blossom needle combined with drug oral administration and partial closure for alopecia areata. Methods：85 cases of patients with alopecia areata were randomly divided into treatment group （42 cases） and control group （43 cases）, both groups were treated by orally taking vitamin B6 tablets, oryzanol tablets and tryptophan tablets, and closure injected triamcinolone acetonide within the local lesions;on the basis of it, the treatment group combined with plum blossom needle tapping, observed the efficacy after 1 and 2 courses of treatment and recurrence after 1 year＇s followed-up. Results：The total effective rate at first and second course of treatment of treatment group were both signifi-cantly higher than those of control group （P〈0.05）;after 1 year＇s followed-up, the recurrence of treatment group was significantly lower than that of control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion：The treatment of plum blossom needle combined with drug oral administration and partial closure which can re-duce recurrence has significant curative effect on alopecia areata, deserves clinical promotion and application.