男同性恋负面身体意象的特点

The characteristics of body negative image of male homosexuals

目的:了解男同性恋身体意象的特点,为男同性恋进食障碍等身心问题提供理论和数据解释。方法:采用方便抽样法,招募男同性恋大学生被试71例,男异性恋大学生被试92例,运用负面身体自我量表胖分量表(NPSS-F)和瘦分量表(NPSS-T),比较两组被试负面身体意象的差异。结果:(1)两组被试的胖负面身体意象量表得分存在显著差异,男同组的得分显著高于男异组(P<0.001);被动型男同得分显著高于主动型((P<0.001))。(2)在瘦负面身体意象上,男异组的得分显著高于男同组(P<0.001);主动型男同性恋的得分显著高于被动型(P<0.001)。结论:(1)男同性恋较容易产生胖负面身体意象;(2)主动型男同性恋与男异性恋组相近,容易产生瘦负面身体意象,而被动型男同性恋则容易产生胖负面身体意象。

Objectives：To explore the characteristics of body negative image of male homosexuals to pro-vide theoretical and data basis for the treatment of eating disorder and other physical mental problems of male homo-sexual.Methods：Using convenient sampling method,71 college male homosexuals and 92 college male heterosex-uals were selected.Self -negative physical scale fat subscales （NPSS - F）and thin subscales （NPSS - T）） were used to compare the difference of negative body image between the two groups.Results：The two groups had significant differences on NPSS-F.The scores of male homosexual group were significantly higher than that of het-erosexual group （P 〈0.001）.The scores of passive male homosexual were significantly higher than that of active male homosexual （P 〈0.001）.The scores of male homosexual group on thin negative body image were significantly higher than that of heterosexual group （P 〈0.001）;the scores of active male homosexual on thin negative body im-age were significantly higher than that of passive male homosexual （P 〈0.001）.Conclusion：Male homosexual had a tendency to have fat negative body image;active male homosexual and heterosexuals were tend to produce thin negative body image,while passive male homosexual prone to have fat negative body image.