改良“太空杯”接便器的研制及其在排便异常患者中的应用

The improvement of ＂Space Cup＂ bed-pan and its applications in the patients with abnormal defecation

为解决排便异常患者因排便原因而导致的皮肤湿疹、破溃、加重病情等问题，设计制作“太空杯”接负压引流以协助排便异常患者排便。经临床使用，证实改良的“太空杯”接负压引流粪便可使患者肛周皮肤因排便受损的发生率降低，提高患者的舒适度及满意度，降低排便护理的难度，减轻护理工作量。

To solve the problems like eczema, skin ulceration, aggravation of diseases which were caused by abnormal defecation in patients, we connected the space cup＂ with negative pressure drainage, and this ＂ space cup＂ can help defecate. Through clinical practice, the improved space cup connected with suction drainage can reduce the probability of the perianal skin damage due to defecation, and it can also improve the patients＂ comfort satisfaction and ease the difficulties in nursing care and workload. degree and