未来中国的宜居城市:战略与行动

Livable Cities in China: Strategy and Action

2005年"宜居城市"第一次成为中国城市(北京)发展目标定位,如今10年过去了,"宜居城市"概念在中国城市的建设过程中取得了一定的成绩,但现状还是不能令人满意。目前中国宜居城市建设有政府主导和"评价"导向两个特征,存在着口号明确但目标模糊、建设缺乏系统性和城市个性缺失等问题。而未来的宜居城市建设之路尽管没有统一的路径可以遵循,但或许能够寻找到一种适合中国城市发展的、指导性的宜居城市建设模式:"一个目标、两个手段、三个主体和四个对象"。

In 2005, ＂building a livable city＂ becomes the development goal of Chinese cities （Beijing） for the first time. After ten years, there has been some progress in the development of ＂livable cities＂ in China. However, the status quo is still not satisfactory. At present, the ＂livable city＂ project has the government-leading and ＂evaluation-oriented＂ characteristics, and existing problems are that the slogan is clear, but the goal is vague; the development is yet to be more systematic; and cities need to have their own features. Though there is no unified path to follow in the future work of building livable cities, perhaps we can make this a suitable development mode for the livable city project--＂one target, two means, three subjects and four objects＂, and use it to guide the efforts to build livable cities in China.