变应性鼻炎与哮喘相关性的研究进展

Study and progress of correlation between allergic rhinitis and asthma

目前变应性鼻炎与支气管哮喘的相关性已引起国内外学者的广泛关注。变应性鼻炎为哮喘的高危因素,且可通过多种途径影响哮喘的发生发展,二者在流行病学、病因学、发病机制和临床治疗等方面均有相似之处,许多患者常先后或同时罹患上述疾病。该文就变应性鼻炎与支气管哮喘之间相关性研究进展加以综述。

C urrently the correlation betw een allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthm a has attracted extensive attention of dom estic and international scholars.A llergic rhinitis is the high risk factor of asthm a,and it can affect the occurrence and developm ent of asthm a in m any w ays.B oth share m any sim ilarities in epidem iology,etiology,pathogenesis and clinical treatm ent.M any patients often successively or sim ultaneously suffer from these diseases.T his paper sum m arizes the study and progress of correlation betw een allergic rhinitis and asthm a.