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腹腔镜胆囊切除术和开腹手术治疗胆结石的临床效果分析 被引量:26

Analysis the Clinical Effect of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy and Laparotomy in Treatment of Gallstone
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摘要 目的:探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除术和开腹手术用于治疗胆结石的临床疗效并进行比较分析。方法选取2014年5月~2015年5月于我院就诊的胆结石患者120例,将患者随机分为观察组和对照组,各60例,对照组入院之后给予开腹手术治疗,观察组采用腹腔镜胆囊切除手术进行治疗,比较两组患者的临床治疗效果。结果观察组平均手术时间(55.24±4.65)min及手术平均出血量(42.16±10.63)ml均减少,术后并发症发生率为13.33%低于对照组40.00%,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论与传统的开腹手术治疗胆结石相比,腹腔镜胆囊切除术具有缩减手术时间、减少手术出血量以及降低术后并发症发生率的临床疗效,更具有临床优势。 Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of laparoscopic cholecystectomy and conventional open cholecystectomy in treatment of the gallstones.Methods Selected 120 patients with gallstones from May 2014 to May 2015 were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group, each group had 60 cases. The control group was given conventional open cholecystectomy, the observation group was treated by laparoscopic cholecystectomy, and compared the clinical treatment effect of two groups.Results Compared with the control group ,the observation group of patients’ average operation time was ( 55.24±4.65 ) mins and the average bleeding volume ( 42.16±10.63 ) ml were decreased, and the incidence of postoperative complications was 13.33% lower than the control group 40.00%,P〈0.05, had difference statistically signiifcance.Conclusion Compared with the conventional open cholecystectomy in the treatment of gallstones, laparoscopic cholecystectomy has more clinical advantages.
作者 李志超
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2015年第26期115-116,共2页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 腹腔镜胆囊切除术 开腹手术 胆结石 Laparoscopic cholecystectomy Laparotomy Gallstone
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