仇兆鳌《杜诗详注》与《悟真篇集注》之比较

A Comparison between Qiu Zhaoao's Dushi Xiangzhu and Wuzhenpian Jizhu

仇兆鳌既是杜诗名著《杜诗详注》的作者,又是道教名著《悟真篇集注》的作者。本文通过二书诗歌注解之比较,认为仇兆鳌其实是一位在思想上主张"三教统摄,而归宿于某"的学者。在注解杜诗时,他秉持了"三教统摄,而归宿于儒"的指导思想;在注释《悟真篇》时,他秉持了"三教统摄,而归宿于道"的指导思想。从这个角度理解仇兆鳌及其《杜诗详注》,可以理清某些纠缠不清的问题。

Qiu Zhaoao is the author of both famous Dushi Xiangzhu and Taoist classic Wuzhenpian Jizhu. By com- paring these two books, the writer found that Qiu Zhaoao is a scholar who claims the idea--unification of three re- ligions. When noting Du Fu＇ s poems, Qiu Zhaoao adhered to the guiding ideology ＂unification of three religions into Confucianism＂ while when interpreting Wuzhenpian, Qiu Zhaoao upheld to the guiding ideology ＂unification of three religions into Taoist＂. From this new perspective, we can better understand Qiu Zhaoao and his Dushi Xi- angzhu and ravel out some snarled problems.