海外重点抗战档案文献现状调查及特色分析

Current Situation Investigation and Characteristic Analysis of the Core Anti-Japanese War Archives and Literatures inthe Overseas

海外抗战档案文献主要集中典藏于中国台湾地区和美、英、日、俄罗斯等国家的不同机构;它们具有数量庞大、种类繁多、语种多元、载体多样等特征。其中,台湾地区的"国史馆"、"中国国民党党史馆"及"中央研究院近代史研究所";美国国家档案馆、国会图书馆、斯坦福大学胡佛研究所及罗斯福总统图书馆等是海外抗战文献重点典藏机构;它们典藏的中、英、日文抗战版档案、报纸、杂志、日记、手稿、纪录片、地图等文献,蕴涵丰富的历史信息。

The core Anti-Japanese War archives and literatures in the overseas are mainly concentrated in different institutions in The Taiwan Region of China and the United States, Britain, Japan and Russia and other countries. Its have some characteristics ,such as huge numbers, numerous varieties, Multiple languages, Diversity of carrier. Its are collected in some key institutions, such as ＂The National History Institute ＂ , ＂The Chinese Kuomintang Cultural Communications Commission Party Historiographers＂ and ＂The Central Research Institute＂ in the Taiwan Region of China. And the National Archives, the Library of Congress, Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum and the Hoover Institution in the United States, The National Archives of Britain, etc. Its are written in different languages, such as Chinese, English and Japanese; and are preserved in different carrier forms, such as files, newspapers and periodicals, magazines, diaries, manuscripts, documentaries and factual films, maps, etc., which contain rich historical information.