家属参与型护理模式对截瘫患者出院后泌尿系感染的影响

Family Members Participated in Paraplegia Patients Nursing Mode of Urinary Tract Infection after Discharge

目的研究家属参与型护理模式对截瘫患者出院后泌尿系感染的影响。方法选取我院收治的70例截瘫患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组35例,对照组实施泌尿系感染的常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上实施家属参与型护理模式,随访12个月,比较两组的护理效果。结果观察组与对照组发生泌尿系感染的总感染率为8.6%和22.9%(P<0.05);观察组的中段尿培养阳性率为17.9%,明显低于对照组的38.9%(P<0.05)。结论对截瘫患者实施家属参与性护理模式,患者的泌尿系感染得到有效预防。

Objective To study the family participated in paraplegia patients nursing mode of urinary tract infection after discharge.MethodsOur hospital 70 cases of patients with paraplegia, selected randomly divided into control group and observation group, each group of 35 cases, control group, urinary tract infection of conventional nursing group in the control group on the basis of family members participated nursing mode, folowed up for 12 months, compare the nursing effect of the two groups.Results Observation group and control group in the total infection rate was 8.6% and 8.6% of urinary tract infection （P〈0.05）; Observation group in the middle of urine culture positive rate was 17.9%, significantly lower than the control group 38.9% （P〈0.05）.ConclusionFor patients with paraplegia family participation of nursing mode, to effectively prevent patients with urinary tract infection.