生态旅游区交通规划策略研究

Research on Transportation Planning Strategies of Ecotourism Zone

随着生态旅游的持续升温,生态旅游区交通运输系统与旅游产业发展和生态环境保护之间的矛盾愈发突出。如何在不破坏生态环境的前提下,破解束缚旅游发展的交通瓶颈问题,满足游客多样化出行需求,是生态旅游区交通运输发展必须面对的问题。本文在阐释生态旅游区交通发展内涵的基础上,结合长白山保护开发区综合交通运输体系规划实践,分析了生态旅游区交通发展中存在的主要问题,提出了适应生态旅游区交通发展的总体策略,探索出了一条能够全面适应"四个交通"发展要求的生态旅游区交通发展新路,为生态旅游区的综合交通运输体系构建提供实践经验。

The popularizing ecotourism highlights the contradictions between the transportation system in the ecotourism zone, the development of the tourism economy and the ecological protection. To accelerate the development of the ecotourism, it cannot avoid facing the problems that how to solve the bottleneck problems which restrain the development of the tourism and meet the demands of multiple travelling mode for tourists on the premise of lessening the environmental damage. Based on the interpretation of the development mechanism of the transportation in the ecotourism zone, this paper combined with the case of the comprehensive transportation system plan directing towards the Changbaishan Reserve ＆ Development district, analyzed the key problems and proposed the main strategy of the transportation development in ecotourism zone. Ultimately, a new route of the development of ecotourism transportation was explored to match up the requirements of the ＂Four Transportation＂ strategic tasks, and the practical experience was provided to construct the integrated transportation system in the ecotourism zone.