期刊文献+

西安市性传播疾病门诊就诊者干预前后HIV相关知识与行为的调查研究 被引量:4

Survey on AIDS-related knowledge and behaviors among outpatients in STD clinics in Xi′an
原文传递
导出
摘要 目的了解性传播疾病(sex transmited disease,STD)门诊就诊者艾滋病知识、相关行为及艾滋病、梅毒的感染情况。方法 2011-2013年对来西安市第一医院STD门诊就诊的737例就诊者进行问卷调查,并取其血样进行艾滋病、梅毒检测。将研究对象分为普通人群、高危人群、性病人群,对不同人群采取不同的干预方法。在干预3月后复诊时同样采用匿名问卷调查的方法进行调查,并比较干预前后STD门诊患者艾滋病知识知晓情况及安全套使用情况。结果共调查STD门诊就诊者737人,多为在婚,文化程度以高中、中专最多,对艾滋病相关知识有一定了解。检出HIV抗体阳性者3例(0.41%),梅毒快速血浆反应素试验(RPR)阳性41例(5.56%)。结论性病门诊就诊者性病艾滋病知识知晓率低,安全套使用率低,应在该人群中开展健康教育与行为干预,以遏制艾滋病性病的流行和传播。 Objective To describe AIDS-related knowledge,behaviors and HIV/syphilis infection among outpatients in STD clinics in Xi′an. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among a total 737 outpatients in STD clinics in Xi′an First Hospital from 2011 to 2013.Blood samples were also collected for HIV and syphilis detection.Study subjects were randomly divided into 3groups and intervened with different intervention method for 3months.AIDS related knowledge and behaviors were compared before and after the intervention. Results Majority of participants were married and with low education levels.They had certain knowledge on the prevention and transmission of HIV.Three out of 737 subjects were HIV antibody positive and 41 were positive for syphilis RPR.Low condom use rate was found in the subjects.Three subjects were detected positive anti-HIV antibody(0.41%),and forty-one subjects were detected positive syphilis RPR(5.56%).Conclusions The awareness rate of HIV-related knowledge among outpatients in STD clinics in Xi′an is still low.It is necessary to strengthen health education and behavioral intervention to prevent the transmission of HIV.
出处 《中国预防医学杂志》 CAS 2015年第9期689-691,共3页 Chinese Preventive Medicine
基金 西安市科技计划项目[SF08011(4)]
关键词 性病门诊 艾滋病 性传播疾病 调查 干预 STD clinics HIV/AIDS STD Outpatients Intervention
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献25

共引文献35

同被引文献36

引证文献4

二级引证文献33

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部