日韩防空识别区威慑机制研究

Study on the Deterrent Mechanism of Air Defense Identification Zone Of Japan and South Korean

中国周边的日本、韩国在长期的实践过程中,围绕构建防空识别区的威慑机制探索了一系列做法,具体包括构建监侦系统明确威慑对象、战机拦截实施拒止威慑以及操控舆论实施外交威慑。日韩两国的经验启示我们,在构建防空识别区威慑机制时,必须提升技术研发能力,为构建威慑机制提供装备支撑,加强识别区与相关部门的有效联动,强化威慑联动机制,区分威胁等级,灵活运用威慑手段。

Japan and South Korea, focusing on building the deterrence mechanism of air defense identification zone, explore a series of measures in long-term practice, including building reconnaissance system to clear deterrence object, implementing denial deterrence by fighter interceptor and manipulating public opinion to implement diplomacy deterrence. Neighboring countries＇ experience tells us that to construct the air defense identification zone in the East China Sea de- terrence mechanism, we must improve technology research and development capabilities to provide equipment support to build a deterrence mechanism, strengthen effective linkage mechanism, distinguish threat levels and use means of deter- rence flexibly.