期刊文献+

异位甲状腺在CT、MRI、核素平面及SPECT/CT显像的影像特点 被引量:12

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摘要 异位甲状腺比较罕见,发病率为1∶100 000~300 000;在有甲状腺疾病的患者中,发病率为1∶4000~8000。90%的异位甲状腺位于舌根部,其他部位的异位甲状腺更为罕见,与转移淋巴结、颌下腺肿瘤、炎性病变、鳃裂囊肿或肿大淋巴结等的表现相似。无症状且甲状腺功能正常的患者通常仅需观察不需治疗,如合并严重的阻塞性症状、出血、溃疡、囊变或恶变则需要外科干预。
出处 《中国医学影像学杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2015年第7期494-497,共4页 Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging
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参考文献23

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二级参考文献22

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引证文献12

二级引证文献18

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