中国面向西南开放的地缘关系格局与发展空间结构研究

THE GEOPOLITICS ANALYSIS AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT SPATIAL STRUCTURE IN THE OPEN TARGET TO SOUTHWST DIRECTION IN CHINA

中国面向西南开放具有重要战略机遇和区域意义。在研究分析东南亚与南亚地区的安全格局、贸易与区域经济合作格局、新兴市场与资产扩展格局、国家关系格局、文化教育交流格局等错综复杂和必然联系的地缘关系格局基础上,提出了包括腹地区、前缘区、扩散区、辐射影响区的中国面向西南开放地缘空间结构,从新发展经济学的角度针对面向东南亚与南亚的市场扩展条件、前景和限制因素,提出了参与国际化资源市场;建立"经济腹地"与外部市场的紧密联系;完善海陆交通"点-轴"网络,连结国内市场与国际市场,利用国内外两种资源;投资、技术、教育、管理与劳务的合作等重点战略措施。

China＇s new open target to the Southwest direction has vital target opportunity and regional mean- ing. Referred to analysis of complicated and necessary relationship in southeast Asia and south Asia respectively in aspects of national and regional safety structure, trade and regional economic cooperation structure, emerging market and asset extension structure, international nation relationship distribution, and culture and education ex- change structure, the paper proposal the geopolitical spatial distribution in the new open target to the Southwest direction including the inlands, the front edge areas, the diffusion areas and the radiative influence areas. Then analyzed the market extension chances, prospects and restriction elements of new open policy to the South west direction in view of new developing economic, proposed several key measurements and the other target to drive the opening sketch such as participations in international resources market, closely link the core area with external market, to perfect the point and axis network of ocean and continental transportations to contact two domestic and foreign market and to full use two domestic and foreign resources, the cooperation on the aspect of investment, technology, education and management and labor service.