摘要
语料库对词典学的价值已得到辞书界的普遍认可,但传统大规模语料库由于缺乏必要的标注,与词典微观结构项之间的相关性不足,这使得它对词典学研究和词典编纂的贡献受到很大的制约。文章从词汇知识库和数据库的建设特点入手,探讨它与词典学的相关性及其在规模、速度和信息量等方面的局限;最后以COCA为例,从语料库的标注、语料库的索引、语料的智能化检索和显示等方面探讨语料库的数据化特征及其词典学意义。
The significance of corpora in lexicography is widely recognized in the lexicographical field. However, the traditional large-sized corpora, lacking in necessary tagging, have no adequate relevance to data items in dictionary microstructure,which restrains considerably their contribution to dictionary-making. The present paper,starting from the constructional features of lexical knowledge base and database,attempts to probe into their relevance with lexicography and their limitation in size,development speed and data amount. And then,to set forth the characteristics of COCA in datamation from the perspective of tagging,index,intelligent search and display,and its significance in Lexicography as well.
出处
《辞书研究》
2015年第5期1-8,93,共8页
Lexicographical Studies
