刑事管辖制度的反思与重构——以指定管辖为视角的分析

Reflection and Reconstruction of criminal jurisdiction system

刑事诉讼指定管辖在立法上存在严重缺陷,以致在司法实践的适用过程中出现诸多问题。导致这些问题存在的原因不在立法空白,而是因对"以审判为中心"的误解而形成的目前管辖理论的先天性不足。在对刑事管辖制度反思与重构的基础之后,才能对指定管辖作一些有效的改进,从根本上解决适用指定管辖制度的困境。

The legislation of designated jurisdiction in criminal proceedings is seriously flawed, resulting in many problems in the process of the application in judicial practice. The cause of these problems is not the legislative gaps, but due to the congenital deficiency of the current jurisdiction theory, undering the misunderstanding of ＂trial-centered＂ . Based on the reflection and reconstruction of the system of criminal jurisdiction, a number of possible improvements were made on the designated jurisdiction, in order to fundamentally solve the plight of appling the jurisdiction system and provide some beneficial revelations for reforming the entire system of jurisdiction.