浅谈国际商事仲裁中的程序令及将其引入我国仲裁实践的必要性

国际仲裁中的程序令是仲裁庭行使对仲裁程序的管理职能所普遍采用的一种程序性文书。对这种文书的有效利用有助于仲裁程序的有效进行并提高程序的透明度。我国商事仲裁囿于体制和经验等诸多原因，仲裁程序往往缺乏仲裁庭的管理，而由仲裁机构代劳。这在实践中造成了程序规则被滥用、程序严重拖延、当事入无法把握程序走向等一系列问题，损害了当事人的利益，并同时损害了我国商事仲裁的声誉。为此，及时学习并引入国际上通行的通过制作程序令管理引导仲裁程序的先进经验，对于推动我国仲裁事业发展，与国际接轨，具有必要性和重大借鉴意义。

Procedural order is a type of procedural document that is widely used in international arbitration to assist the tribunal to exercise its administrative power in organizing an arbitration proceeding. Effective utilization of such document can improve both the efficiency and the transparency of the arbitration procedure. In China, due to various reasons such as the current arbitration regime and the lack of experience, the tribunal would very often delegate the administrative work of arbitration procedure to arbitration commissions. In practice, such approach leads to a series of problems such as abuse of arbitration rules, severe delay, unpredictability to the parties of the proceeding, etc. All damage these seriously impair the parties＂ interests and at the same time the reputation of commercial arbitration in China. For these reasons, studying and introducing the experience of making procedural orders for the effective administration of arbitration procedural, which is a standard practice in the international arbitration community, become necessary and will propel the development of arbitration practice in China and narrow the gap with international practice.