中国武术在明代的发展变化

Development of Wushu in Ming Dynasty

16世纪中叶开始,在中国封建社会的某些地区和部门中,已经明显地看出资本主义关系的萌芽。作为这个时期社会文化之一的武术也随之发生了一个较大的变化。一些经典的有关武术的论著相继出现,数量多、内容丰富并具有创新性同时在技击和健身两个方面都有新的发展,这些变化充分表明了明代是中国历史上武术发展的一个兴盛期。

Chinese society has entered the end phase of feudal society in Ming Dynasty. Some regions and departments of Chinese society has emerged the capitalist sprout, especially in the middle of the 16 th century. The capitalist sprout is the employment relationship in the bud, and its development direction is the capitalism, which indicates the decline of the feudal society. As a kind of culture phenomenon, Wushu had a lot of changes in this period, especially in two aspects of body building, attack and defense. As well as, many classic books of martial arts appeared which had innovativeness. The above changes indicated fully that the Ming Dynasty is a prosperous period to martial arts in Chinese history.