清末《东方杂志》认识满汉关系的历史语境

The Eastern Miscellany: The Historical Context of the Relationship Between Manchu and Han Nationality in the Late Qing Dynasty

《东方杂志》是清末由商务印书馆主办的大型综合性报刊,其从创刊伊始就一直关注着国内的满汉关系及其走向。面对改良派和革命派在满汉关系上的对立,《东方杂志》透过自身报刊传播的优势,站在国际关系不断演变的视角下,提出了对满汉关系的看法。《东方杂志》认为,满汉同为黄种,必须一致对外,与白种竞争;满汉同为兄弟民族,应当息争合群,共同致力于民族国家的建设。

The Eastern Miscellany is a comprehensive magazine sponsored by the commercial press in the late Qing dynasty. It focuses on the relationship between Manchu and Han nationality from its founding. In the face of Reformists and Revolutionaries 'opposition on the Manchu-Han relation, the Eastern Miscellany puts forward the opinion of relationship with Manchu-Han, which based on its advantages as the press and under the evolving perspective in international relations. The Eastern Miscellany maintains that Manchu and Han are yellow race who should unite to compete with white race. On the other hand, the Manchu and Han are ethnic brothers. They shall stop the struggle and strengthen cooperation to construct the nation state.