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静脉镇痛泵不同配方对于骨科术后镇痛疗效的比较

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摘要 目的:比较麻醉科常用的阿片类镇痛药物联合用药对于骨科手术患者术后的镇痛效果。方法:将300例近期手术患者随机分为三组。单纯舒芬太尼组(A组;n=100人):舒芬太尼2ug/kg;联合氢吗啡酮组(B组;n=100人):舒芬太尼1ug/kg+氢吗啡酮0.2mg/ml;联合地佐辛组(C组;n=100人):舒芬太尼1ug/kg+地佐辛0.2mg/kg。三组均加入托烷司琼5mg,以生理盐水稀释至100ml后注入镇痛泵。背景输注量均为3ml/h。采集术后4h、8h、12h、24h、36h患者的镇痛评分、病人满意度、术后不良反应情况。结果:联合地佐辛组镇痛效果和满意度最高。单纯舒芬太尼组恶心呕吐等不良反应高于联合用药组。(P<0.05)。结论:联合地佐辛组可有效提高患者术后的镇痛效果和满意度。
机构地区 广汉市骨科医院
出处 《生物技术世界》 2015年第10期57-58,共2页 Biotech World
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