腹腔镜宫颈癌根治术后淋巴囊肿的护理干预

Nursing Intervention of Lymphocyst after Laparoscopic Cervical Cancer Surgery

目的:探讨护理干预对腹腔镜宫颈癌根治术后患者发生淋巴囊肿的影响。方法:将100例接受腹腔镜宫颈癌手术的患者随机分为实验组和对照组,每组各50例。对照组患者给予放置引流管、记录引流量、观察引流液体性状等常规护理干预,实验组患者在常规护理基础上采用医患沟通、腹带应用、引流管护理、药物应用等综合干预。观察并比较两组患者术后盆腔淋巴囊肿的发生率。结果:对照组淋巴囊肿的发生率为10%,实验组淋巴囊肿的发生率为4%,实验组明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:综合性护理干预能有效降低腹腔镜宫颈癌根治术后淋巴囊肿的发生率,值得临床推广应用。

Objective： To explore the effects of nursing interventions on the postoperative complications of patients with cervical cancer. Methods： 100 patients with cervical cancerwho have taken the laparoscopic surgery were selected and divided into the experimental group and control group. The control group received routine care, including placing drainage tube and recording the drain drainage fluid properties, while the experimental group received comprehensive nursing intervention, including nurse-patient communication, the corset, drainage tube care and large mirabilite drug application. Then the incidence of pelvic lymphocyst between the two groups were observed and cpmpared. Results： The incidence of lymphocele in control group was 10%, while the incidence of lymphocele in the experimental group was 4%, and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Synthesis nursing intervention can effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative laparoscopic cervical lymphocyst.