空间隔离视角下的农民工城市融入研究

Study on the Rural Migrants' Urban Integration under the Perspective of Spatial Segregation

农民工的城市融入是我国新型城镇化的一个重要内容。将农民工的城市融入置于空间关系视角下进行研究,探讨空间隔离与农民工城市融入之间的关系。研究发现:农民工与城市居民无论在职业空间还是居住空间上都存在一定程度的隔离,且隔离程度呈现出不对称性;从城市居民角度来看,二者的空间隔离程度更高。空间隔离对农民工的城市融入有着明显的降低作用,将农民工群体纳入城市空间分配体系已经刻不容缓。

Rural migrant workers＇ urban integration is an important content in the process of urbanization. From the perspective of spatial relation , this research explored the relationship between spatial segregation and rural migrant workers urban integration, and found that there was a certain degree of isolation in occupational space and living space between rural migrant workers and urban residents, and showing asymmetry. From the perspective of urban residents, there is greater distance between rural migrant workers and urban residents. Spatial segregation significantly reduces the migrant workers＇ level of city integration. It is pressing to bring rural migrant workers into city space distribution system.