社区互助农业的理论与实践

Theory and Practice of Community Support Agriculture

社区互助农业是一种新型的农业多功能性综合开发与城市多元文化传承需求相交融的实践模式,这种非主流的农业模式近年来在国内主要大中城市相继出现并发展迅速。通过系统分析近年来国内的实践,探索社区互助农业的发展脉络及未来的发展方向,提出促进社区互助农业在国内健康发展的建设性建议。社区互助农业作为一种非主流农业模式,是城市沟通农村、工业反哺农业、生产者与消费者建立和谐关系的一种有益尝试,符合健康生态理念,适合中国的家庭农场及中小规模农业企业运营,是解决食品安全问题的有效途径之一。

Community support agriculture （CSA） is a new type of agricultural multifunctional integrated development and urban multi-cultural heritage needs to be integrated into the practice mode. In recent years, this non mainstream agricultural model in major and medium-sized cities in the country have emerged and developed rapidly. Through the analysis of the practice in recent years, the paper explores the development trend of community support agriculture and the future development direction. Community support agriculture as a non-mainstream mode of agriculture, is the establishment of harmonious relationship between urban and rural, industry nurturing agriculture, producers and consumers, it is a beneficial attempt, in line with the concept of health and ecological, suitable for family farm in China as well as small and medium scale agricultural enterprises operation. It is one of the effective ways to solve the problem of food safety.