摘要
本文从出口规模、产品结构和地理方向三方面分析了我国中药出口现状,经可比净出口指数和显性比较优势指数两个指标检测,可看出我国中药产品具有一定的国际竞争力,但优势并不明显。产品结构、贸易伙伴、市场竞争和产品质量均存在诸多制约因素,应在优化产品结构,建立科学质量认证体系,加大研发和创新力度,保护中药资源等方面积极应对。
The current situation of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） export from China is analyzed in terms of the export scale, commodity structure and geographic direction. By the two indices of normalized trade balance （NTB） and revealed comparative advantage （RCA）, international competitiveness of TCM export is evaluated. The conclusion is that TCM products of China do have international competitiveness, while the advantage is not obvious. It is caused by some restraining factors of commodity structure, trade pattern, market competition and product quality. Countermeasures to improve international competitiveness are put forward at the end of the article.
出处
《开放导报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2015年第5期88-92,共5页
China Opening Journal
基金
江苏省科技厅软科学研究项目"新常态下江苏医药产业技术创新的路径和对策研究"(BR2015068)
南京中医药大学校级重点学科医药经济与管理开放课题"我国中药出口国际竞争力的比较研究"
关键词
中药
出口
国际竞争力
TCM
export
international competitiveness
