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生草和覆盖对冀南地区梨园土壤微生物的影响 被引量:9

Effect of Grassing and Mulching on Soil Microbial Guantity in Huangguan Pear Orchard of the South Hebei Province
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摘要 2012年3月至2013年9月,在邯郸市成安县黄冠梨园进行生草和覆盖处理,以12~13年树龄的黄冠梨为试材,以清耕为对照,对其土壤微生物性状进行测定。结果表明:在0~20cm土层内,秸秆覆盖和梨园生草可以显著增加表层土壤细菌和真菌数量,但对20~40cm土层内土壤细菌、真菌数量影响不显著。在0~40cm土层内,梨园生草可以显著增加土壤放线菌数量,而秸秆覆盖土壤放线菌数量增加不显著。 From March 2012 to September 2013,the soil microbial properties were studied in 12-13 years old Huangguanpear orchard of Cheng,an county.In this orchard,grassing and mulching were treatments and clean tillage was control.The results showed that within 0-20 cm soil layer,grassing and mulching could significantly increase the number of soil bacteria and fungi,but within 20-40 cm soil layer,the number of soil bacteria and fungi was not significantly increased.Within 0-40 cm soil layer,the numbers of soil actinomycetes were significantly increased in the grassing treatment and were not significantly increased in the mulching treatment.
出处 《北方园艺》 CAS 北大核心 2015年第19期164-166,共3页 Northern Horticulture
关键词 生草 覆盖 梨园 土壤微生物 grassing mulching pear orchard soil microbes
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参考文献8

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