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学校物理环境对中学生校园安全感影响之实证分析——以美国为例 被引量:3

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摘要 校园安全问题是美国教育界非常关注的一个问题。即便在同一所中学,学生对校园安全可能也会有不同的体验。与女生相比,男生的人身安全感较低而社会-情感安全感较高。与以英语为母语的学生相比,非以英语为母语的学生更加缺乏人身安全感,而在社会-情感安全感方面差别不大。与参加课外活动的学生相比,不参加课外活动的学生虽更加缺乏人身安全感却享有较高的社会-情感安全感。对于学校物理环境评价较高的学生,具有较高的人身安全感和社会-情感安全感。对于不同母语和年级的学生而言,学校物理环境对他们人身安全感的影响不同。与之相似,对于不同性别、年级、种族和课外活动参与情况的学生而言,学校物理环境对于他们社会-情感安全感的影响不同。学校物理环境对美国中学生校园安全感影响之实证研究结论对于我国校园安全建设同样具有重要的启示。
出处 《青少年犯罪问题》 2015年第5期59-65,共7页 Issues on Juvenile Crimes and Delinquency
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