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Residual frequency drift in an atomic fountain clock

Residual frequency drift in an atomic fountain clock
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摘要 We report a locking mode in which the local oscillator (LO) is locked to an atomic fountain and calibration of the residual frequency drift (RFD). In this running mode, the locked LO outputs a standard frequency signal, and a short-term fractional frequency stability of 2.7 × 10-13-1/2 is achieved. Due to the frequency drift of the LO in free running mode, a systematic frequency bias, or RFD, exists after being locked by the atomic fountain. We analyze and measure the RFD with a value of -3(2) × 10-16. A sectionalized post-process method is adopted to calibrate the RFD. We report a locking mode in which the local oscillator (LO) is locked to an atomic fountain and calibration of the residual frequency drift (RFD). In this running mode, the locked LO outputs a standard frequency signal, and a short-term fractional frequency stability of 2.7 × 10-13-1/2 is achieved. Due to the frequency drift of the LO in free running mode, a systematic frequency bias, or RFD, exists after being locked by the atomic fountain. We analyze and measure the RFD with a value of -3(2) × 10-16. A sectionalized post-process method is adopted to calibrate the RFD.
出处 《Chinese Optics Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第9期25-28,共4页 中国光学快报(英文版)
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.61275204,91336105,and 11404353
关键词 Atomic beams ATOMS Frequency standards Locks (fasteners) Atomic beams Atoms Frequency standards Locks (fasteners)
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