老马终望云,南雁志在北——从杜甫的夔州诗看其归京意识

The Old Horse Cares about the Clouds,the South Wild Goose to North——From the poems of Du fu to see his consciousness about going back to the capital city

杜甫一生辗转漂泊、居无定所,但在他的意识深处,长安是他文化认同的中心,是他的精神家园,是他实现理想的寄托地。他即使避乱西南,远离京城时也时刻以天下苍生为念,身居夔州,心系长安,对北方的战事和民生疾苦,难以忘怀,因此他把寓居夔州的生活看作是对家园的游离,始终渴望对精神家园的回归。

Du Fu had been drifting in all his life,without any regular home from the beginning to the end.but in the depths of his consciousness,he saw chang＇an as the center of cultural identity in his mind,also he thought it liked spiritual home and the hopes to realize his ideal. He always worry about all people although he lived in Southwest,escaping the war far away from his mother town.He cared about people and Chang an day and night.so he thought the Kui zhou just like wandering and he was eager to come back to his spiritual home all day and all night.